Planning+and+Scheduling

Father of Scientific Management, Frederick Wilson Taylor, listed certain main factors to productivity as standardizing works and maintenance technique by separating works into small task and take different action and the timing of the action is based on repeated stopwatch studies (Mercanlioglu 2010). In this research, the term productivity can be referred as student academic performance (CGPA), which can be achieved by the right planning in their study. According to Mercanlioglu (2010), planning to achieve goals is one of the main components of time management by planning the right thing to do in a certain timeline in order to achieve your goal. Time management is describe as individual first determine their needs and then rank them in based on their importance. The most important task is then matched to the time and resource available by planning, scheduling and making lists (Macan 1994). Based on the research done by Sujit S. Sangiry, Monali Bhosle and Khavita Sail in 2006, among pharmacy students in University of Houston, they found that there are students that using a planning and studying as their strategic ways to study but very few of them applying this techniques. In contrast, many of the students found that it is hard to combine their study and their leisure time and they are suggesting that the weak students were given some techniques on how to plan and arrange their study and leisure time.
 * 1.2.2.4.2 The Relationship between Planning and Scheduling with Academic Performance **

References for planning and scheduling C.Mercanlioglu. 2010. International Journal of Business and Management Studies. //The Relationship of Time Management to Academic Performance of Master Level Students.// Vol 2. No. 1: 8047-1309 Macan, T. H. 1994. American Psychological Association, Inc. //Time Management: Test of a Process Model.// Vol. 79. No. 3: 381-391. Sujit S. Sansgiry, Monali Bhosle, Kavita Sail. 2006. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education. //Factors That Affect Academic Performance among Pharmacy Students. //70 (5) Article 104 Misra.R, Mckean.M. 2000. American Journal of Health Studies. // College Students’ Academic Stress and Its Relationship to Their Anxiety, Time Management, and Leisure Satisfaction. //Vol